(P72.1) Transitory neonatal hyperthyroidism

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27 930 in individuals diagnosis transitory neonatal hyperthyroidism confirmed

Diagnosis transitory neonatal hyperthyroidism is diagnosed Men are 7.30% more likely than Women

14 985

Men receive the diagnosis transitory neonatal hyperthyroidism

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

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12 945

Women receive the diagnosis transitory neonatal hyperthyroidism

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease transitory neonatal hyperthyroidism - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 5-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-19, 25-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1, 20-24

Disease Features transitory neonatal hyperthyroidism

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Transitory neonatal hyperthyroidism - what does this mean

Transitory neonatal hyperthyroidism is a rare condition that occurs in newborns and is characterized by an overactive thyroid gland. it is caused by the presence of maternal antibodies that cross the placenta and stimulate the baby's thyroid gland, resulting in an overproduction of thyroid hormones. symptoms may include rapid heart rate, irritability, and poor weight gain. treatment typically involves medication to reduce thyroid hormone levels and may require long-term monitoring.

What happens during the disease - transitory neonatal hyperthyroidism

Transitory neonatal hyperthyroidism is a condition in which a newborn infant has abnormally high levels of thyroid hormones in the bloodstream. the cause of this condition is thought to be due to the mother's thyroid hormones crossing the placenta and stimulating the infant's thyroid gland. in some cases, the infant's thyroid gland may be overactive and produce excessive amounts of thyroid hormones. in other cases, the mother may have an autoimmune condition which causes her to produce excessive amounts of thyroid hormones, which then cross the placenta and affect the infant's thyroid gland.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination of the infant
  • Blood tests to measure thyroid hormone levels
  • Ultrasound of the thyroid gland
  • Radioactive iodine uptake test
  • Thyroid scan
  • Thyroid hormone stimulation test
  • Genetic testing

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: Reduce the level of thyroid hormones in the blood and prevent long-term effects of the disease
  • Prescribe antithyroid medications to reduce thyroid hormone levels
  • Monitor the baby's thyroid hormone levels closely
  • Provide close follow-up care and monitoring
  • Administer radioiodine therapy to reduce thyroid hormone levels
  • Administer beta blockers to reduce the symptoms of hyperthyroidism
  • Provide dietary and lifestyle advice to reduce the risk of hyperthyroidism
  • Provide psychological support to the family
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10 Days of Hospitalization Required
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37 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment

Transitory neonatal hyperthyroidism - Prevention

Transitory neonatal hyperthyroidism can be prevented through early detection of maternal hyperthyroidism during pregnancy and prompt treatment with antithyroid medications. additionally, pregnant women should be monitored closely for signs and symptoms of hyperthyroidism and seek immediate medical attention if any are present.