Burn of second degree of head and neck - what does this mean
A burn of second degree of the head and neck occurs when the skin has been exposed to a heat source, such as hot liquid or steam, for a prolonged period of time. this causes the outer layer of skin (the epidermis) to be destroyed, and the inner layer of skin (the dermis) to become damaged and blister. the affected area may become red, swollen, and painful, and can take several weeks to heal.
What happens during the disease - burn of second degree of head and neck
The pathogenesis of second degree burns of the head and neck is caused by direct exposure of the skin to thermal energy. this causes the destruction of the epidermis and dermis, resulting in redness, swelling, pain, and blistering of the skin. in severe cases, necrosis of the underlying tissue can occur, leading to infection, scarring, and disfigurement of the affected area.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce pain, promote healing, and prevent infection.
- Clean the wound with an antiseptic solution
- Apply a topical ointment or cream to the wound
- Cover the wound with a sterile dressing
- Administer oral antibiotics to prevent infection
- Administer pain medication as needed
- Monitor the wound for signs of infection
- Change the dressing regularly
- Check for signs of healing
- Reapply ointment or cream regularly
- Refer to a specialist if necessary
13 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Burn of second degree of head and neck - Prevention
To prevent second degree burns of the head and neck, it is important to protect the skin from direct contact with hot surfaces, to wear protective clothing when working with hot materials, and to avoid overexposure to the sun. additionally, it is important to be aware of any medical conditions that may increase the risk of injury, such as diabetes, and to seek medical attention if any signs of a burn appear.