(W10) Fall on and from stairs and steps

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5 595 307 in individuals diagnosis fall on and from stairs and steps confirmed

109 644 deaths with diagnosis fall on and from stairs and steps

2% mortality rate associated with the disease fall on and from stairs and steps

Etiology Pathogenesis Clinical Pattern Diagnostics Treatment Prevention

Diagnosis fall on and from stairs and steps is diagnosed Men are 26.75% more likely than Women

3 545 918

Men receive the diagnosis fall on and from stairs and steps

68 049 (1.9 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100

2 049 389

Women receive the diagnosis fall on and from stairs and steps

41 595 (2.0 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease fall on and from stairs and steps - Men aged 55-59 and Women aged 80-84

In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age

In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features fall on and from stairs and steps

Absence or low individual and public risk

Fall on and from stairs and steps - what does this mean

Falls on and from stairs and steps occur when an individual slips, trips, or loses balance while ascending or descending a staircase or step. these falls can be caused by a variety of factors, such as slippery surfaces, loose carpeting, uneven steps, poor lighting, and inadequate handrails. in some cases, the individual may also have a medical condition that affects balance, such as vertigo, or be under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

What happens during the disease - fall on and from stairs and steps

The pathogenesis of a fall on and from stairs and steps is typically due to a combination of physical and cognitive factors. physically, the individual may have an imbalance or lack of coordination that can lead to a misstep or an inability to catch themselves in time. cognitively, the individual may be distracted, not paying attention to their surroundings, or have an underlying condition that affects their ability to perceive and react to their environment. additionally, environmental factors such as poor lighting, slippery surfaces, or uneven steps can increase the likelihood of a fall.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

Conduct a physical examination to assess any injuries.
Order X-rays to check for fractures.
Order a CT scan to check for internal injuries.
Order an MRI to check for soft tissue injuries.
Order lab tests to check for infection.
Order a neuropsychological evaluation to assess any cognitive impairments.
Order an electrocardiogram (ECG) to check for heart arrhythmias.
Order a blood test to check for clotting disorders.
Refer the patient to a specialist if necessary.

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal: Treating the disease caused by falling on and from stairs and steps

Rest
Pain relief medication
Ice therapy
Physical therapy
Muscle relaxants
Bracing or splinting
Corticosteroid injections
Surgery

18 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Fall on and from stairs and steps - Prevention

To prevent falls on and from stairs and steps, it is important to ensure that stairs and steps are well lit, have handrails, and are kept free of clutter. additionally, it is important to wear appropriate shoes with good grip, and to take extra care when using stairs and steps in unfamiliar or dimly lit areas.

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