(A22) Anthrax

More details coming soon

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706 in individuals diagnosis anthrax confirmed

Diagnosis anthrax is diagnosed Women are 5.38% more likely than Men

334

Men receive the diagnosis anthrax

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

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372

Women receive the diagnosis anthrax

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease anthrax - Men aged 30-34 and Women aged 10-14

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 30-34
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-29, 35-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-9, 15-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 10-14

Disease Features anthrax

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Infectious Airborne
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Infectious Contact
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Infectious Alimentary (Fecal-Oral)
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High individual and public risk
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Anthrax - what does this mean

Anthrax is a disease caused by the bacterium bacillus anthracis. it is typically contracted through contact with infected animals or their products, such as wool, hides, and meat. it can also be contracted through inhalation or ingestion of the bacteria in contaminated food or water. symptoms of anthrax typically include fever, chills, fatigue, and skin lesions that can lead to sepsis and death if left untreated.

What happens during the disease - anthrax

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Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination
  • Blood tests
  • Imaging tests (X-ray, CT scan, MRI)
  • Tissue biopsy
  • Toxin test
  • Culturing of the bacteria

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: Treat Anthrax
  • Administer antibiotics
  • Provide supportive care with fluids and nutrition
  • Monitor vital signs
  • Provide oxygen therapy
  • Provide respiratory support
  • Administer antiviral medications
  • Administer antifungal medications
  • Monitor for signs of infection
  • Manage pain with medications
  • Administer immunizations
  • Provide wound care
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15 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Anthrax - Prevention

The best way to prevent anthrax is through vaccination. vaccination is the most effective way to protect against the disease, and is recommended for those at high risk of exposure. additionally, it is important to practice good hygiene and to avoid contact with infected animals or their products, as well as to avoid contact with soil or materials that may be contaminated with anthrax spores.

Main symptoms of the disease anthrax

Cyanosis

(Bluish skin, Blue skin, Blue discoloration, Blue tint, Blue hue, Bluish tinge, Cyanotic discoloration, Cyanotic hue, Cyanotic tint, Cyanotic skin, Blue-tinged skin)

Cyanosis is a medical symptom characterized by a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes, due to a lack of oxygen in the blood. It is most commonly seen around the lips, fingers, and toes, and can range in severity from mild to life-threatening. Early signs may include a faint bluish t...

Age: any ageAccociated with 79 diseases

Coughing up blood

(Hemoptysis, Expectorating blood, Coughing up red phlegm, Producing bloody sputum, Spitting up blood, Vomiting blood, Coughing up blood clots)

Coughing up blood is a symptom of a serious underlying medical condition. It can appear as bright red blood, or it can be mixed with mucus or phlegm. It usually develops gradually, and may be accompanied by shortness of breath, chest pain, or a feeling of tightness in the chest. Coughing up blood ca...

Age: any ageAccociated with 32 diseases

Pain when breathing

(Agony, Ache, Smarting, Soreness, Throbbing, Torture, Distress, Misery, Suffering, Trouble, Woe, Anguish, Hurt, Stabbing, Stitch)

Pain when breathing is a common symptom of many medical conditions. It typically starts as a sharp or stabbing pain in the chest that increases when inhaling or exhaling. It can also be felt in the back or abdomen and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as coughing, fever, and difficulty breat...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 7 diseases

Weakness

Weakness is a lack of strength and energy that can range from mild to severe. It can be a symptom of a wide range of conditions, including physical and mental exhaustion, chronic illnesses, and certain medications. It can also be caused by a lack of nutrients, dehydration, or an underlying medical c...

Age: any ageAccociated with 291 diseases

Fever with chills

(Fever with shivering, Fever with trembling, Fever with shaking, Fever with rigors, Fever with quivering, Fever with shuddering, Fever with quaking, Fever with shudder, Fever with trembling rigors, Fever with shuddering fits)

Fever with chills is a common symptom of infection, and is characterized by a sudden onset of high body temperature and shivering. It may be accompanied by other symptoms such as sweating, headache, fatigue, body aches, and general weakness. As the body temperature rises, the patient may experience ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 105 diseases
Rash

Rash

(Eruption, Dermatitis, Skin irritation, Hives, Itching, Inflammation, Redness, Bumps, Blotches, Scaly patch)

A rash is an area of irritated or swollen skin. It may appear as red bumps, patches, or blisters and can be itchy, dry, or painful. It can develop suddenly or over time and can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergies, infections, and irritants. Common rashes include eczema, hives, and...

Age: any ageAccociated with 103 diseases

Diarrhea

(Loose stools, Runny stool, Frequent bowel movements, Watery stool, Bowel incontinence, Unformed stool, Intestinal distress, Stomach upset, Intestinal disorder, Bowel irregularity)

Diarrhea is an increase in the frequency, volume and fluid content of bowel movements. It can range from loose, watery stools to frequent, watery bowel movements. It is often accompanied by abdominal pain, cramping, bloating, gas and an urgent need to use the bathroom. Diarrhea can be acute, lasting...

Age: any ageAccociated with 103 diseases

Vomit

Vomiting is the forceful expulsion of stomach contents through the mouth. It can be accompanied by nausea, abdominal pain, and sweating. Vomiting can be caused by a variety of conditions, such as food poisoning, motion sickness, viral infections, and migraine headaches. Symptoms can range from mild ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 149 diseases

Muscle pain

(Muscle ache, Muscular soreness, Muscular discomfort, Muscle tenderness, Muscle strain, Muscle spasm, Muscle twinge, Muscle stiffness, Muscle cramp, Muscle fatigue)

Muscle pain is a symptom of an underlying medical condition. It can range from a dull ache to a sharp, burning sensation and can be localized to one area or throughout the body. It often develops gradually, starting with mild discomfort that progresses over time. Muscle pain can be caused by a varie...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 88 diseases

Hematemesis

(Vomiting blood, Gastrointestinal bleeding, Vomiting of blood, Vomiting up blood, Bloody vomit, Upper gi bleeding, Upper gastrointestinal bleeding, Vomiting of red material, Vomiting bright red blood, Vomiting dark red blood)

Hematemesis is the vomiting of blood or the presence of blood in the vomit. It can range from a small amount of bright red blood to large amounts of dark, partially digested blood. It is usually accompanied by nausea, abdominal pain, and other gastrointestinal symptoms. It can be caused by a variety...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 13 diseases

Moist cough

(Humid cough, Damp cough, Wet cough, Soggy cough, Sloppy cough, Dripping cough)

Moist cough is a symptom of respiratory illness characterized by a productive cough that results in the production of sputum. It is often accompanied by a sore throat, chest tightness, and difficulty breathing. It may develop suddenly or gradually and can range from mild to severe. It can be caused ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 29 diseases

Low pressure

(Decreased pressure, Reduced pressure, Depressed pressure, Declined pressure, Abated pressure, Weakened pressure, Subdued pressure, Diminished pressure, Lowered pressure, Impaired pressure)

Low pressure headache is a throbbing or pulsing headache that is caused by a sudden drop in barometric pressure. It typically develops slowly and can last for several hours. Symptoms may include a dull, throbbing pain, pressure behind the eyes, sensitivity to light and sound, and nausea. Low pressur...

Age: any ageAccociated with 69 diseases

Runny nose

Runny nose is a common symptom of a cold or allergies. It is characterized by a clear, watery discharge from the nose and can be accompanied by sneezing, watery eyes, and a sore throat. Runny nose usually begins with a feeling of congestion, followed by a runny discharge that can range from thin and...

Age: any ageAccociated with 37 diseases

Dyspnea

(Shortness of breath, Labored breathing, Breathlessness, Air hunger, Difficulty breathing, Gasping, Panting, Wheezing, Tightness in chest, Suffocating feeling)

Dyspnea is a feeling of breathlessness or difficulty breathing. It can range from mild to severe and can be caused by a variety of factors, such as asthma, COPD, heart failure, or anemia. Symptoms of dyspnea may include shortness of breath, wheezing, chest tightness, and rapid breathing. Dyspnea can...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 155 diseases

Headache

(Cephalalgia, Hedache, Pounding head, Throbbing head, Ache, Pounding pain, Throbbing pain, Head pain, Migraine, Tension headache)

Headache is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It typically develops gradually and can be localized or generalized. Common types of headache include tension-type, migraine, cluster, and sinus headaches, each with their own unique characteristics and manifestations. Tension-type hea...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 244 diseases

Tachycardia

(Rapid heartbeat, Fast heartbeat, Accelerated heart rate, High heart rate, Increased heart rate, Abnormal heart rhythm, Palpitations)

Tachycardia is a rapid heart rate, usually defined as a rate greater than 100 beats per minute. It is usually caused by a disruption of the normal electrical signals that control the heart's rhythm. Symptoms may include palpitations, chest pain, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, or dizziness. It...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 90 diseases

Specified forms of the disease

(A22.0) Cutaneous anthrax
(A22.1) Pulmonary anthrax
(A22.2) Gastrointestinal anthrax
(A22.7) Anthrax sepsis
(A22.8) Other forms of anthrax
(A22.9) Anthrax, unspecified