(C18.7) Malignant neoplasm: sigmoid colon

More details coming soon

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9 919 813 in individuals diagnosis malignant neoplasm: sigmoid colon confirmed
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2 502 702 deaths with diagnosis malignant neoplasm: sigmoid colon
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25% mortality rate associated with the disease malignant neoplasm: sigmoid colon

Diagnosis malignant neoplasm: sigmoid colon is diagnosed Men are 9.55% more likely than Women

5 433 546

Men receive the diagnosis malignant neoplasm: sigmoid colon

1 385 172 (25.5 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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4 486 267

Women receive the diagnosis malignant neoplasm: sigmoid colon

1 117 530 (24.9 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease malignant neoplasm: sigmoid colon - Men aged 65-69 and Women aged 60-64

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1, 5-95+
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-5Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-9
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1, 10-95+

Disease Features malignant neoplasm: sigmoid colon

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Non-contagious
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Moderate individual risk, low public risk
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Malignant neoplasm: sigmoid colon - what does this mean

Malignant neoplasm of the sigmoid colon occurs when cells in the sigmoid colon grow and divide uncontrollably, forming a tumor. these cells can invade nearby organs, spread to other parts of the body, and interfere with normal body functions.

What happens during the disease - malignant neoplasm: sigmoid colon

Malignant neoplasm of the sigmoid colon is caused by mutations in the dna of cells in the sigmoid colon. these mutations cause the cells to grow and divide uncontrollably, forming a tumor. the tumor can grow and spread to other parts of the body, invading and destroying healthy tissue. this can lead to serious complications and even death if left untreated.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical exam
  • Blood tests
  • Imaging tests (e.g. CT scan, MRI, Ultrasound)
  • Colonoscopy
  • Biopsy

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the size of the tumor and prevent the spread of cancer cells.
  • Chemotherapy
  • Radiation therapy
  • Surgery
  • Targeted therapy
  • Immunotherapy
  • Hormone therapy
  • Clinical trials
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17 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Malignant neoplasm: sigmoid colon - Prevention

Malignant neoplasms of the sigmoid colon can be prevented by maintaining a healthy diet, exercising regularly, avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, and getting regular colon cancer screenings.

Main symptoms of the disease malignant neoplasm: sigmoid colon

Constipation

(Strained bowel movements, Infrequent bowel movements, Difficulty passing stool, Hardened stool, Blocked bowel, Backed-up bowels, Sluggish intestines, Stiff feces, Clogged bowels, Clogged intestines, Stalled digestion, Backed-up colon, Trouble elimina...)

Constipation is a common digestive disorder characterized by infrequent bowel movements, difficulty passing stools, and hard, dry stools. It may also be accompanied by abdominal pain, bloating, and feelings of incomplete evacuation. Constipation typically develops over time due to dietary changes, l...

Age: any ageAccociated with 59 diseases

Pain during bowel movements

(Ache during defecation, Soreness during defecation, Agony during defecation, Distress during defecation, Torture during defecation, Hurt during defecation, Anguish during defecation, Misery during defecation, Agony during evacuation, Distress during ...)

Pain during bowel movements is a common symptom of digestive conditions. It can range from mild discomfort to severe cramping, and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as rectal bleeding, mucus discharge, or abdominal bloating. Pain typically develops gradually and increases as the stool passes...

Age: any ageAccociated with 11 diseases

Belching

(Burping, Eructation, Retching, Regurgitation, Hiccupping, Hiccoughing)

Belching is the release of gas from the digestive tract through the mouth. It is often accompanied by a sound and may be involuntary or voluntary. Belching typically occurs after eating or drinking, but can also occur due to the buildup of swallowed air. It can be accompanied by abdominal bloating, ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 28 diseases

Prostration

(Collapse, Fatigue, Lassitude, Exhaustion, Debility, Weakness, Languor, Listlessness, Lethargy, Debilitation, Enervation, Burnout)

Prostration is a symptom of severe physical and mental exhaustion, characterized by a feeling of extreme weakness and a strong desire to lie down. It is usually accompanied by a feeling of heaviness in the limbs and a lack of energy, which can be accompanied by a feeling of nausea or dizziness. Pros...

Age: any ageAccociated with 58 diseases

Diarrhea

(Loose stools, Runny stool, Frequent bowel movements, Watery stool, Bowel incontinence, Unformed stool, Intestinal distress, Stomach upset, Intestinal disorder, Bowel irregularity)

Diarrhea is an increase in the frequency, volume and fluid content of bowel movements. It can range from loose, watery stools to frequent, watery bowel movements. It is often accompanied by abdominal pain, cramping, bloating, gas and an urgent need to use the bathroom. Diarrhea can be acute, lasting...

Age: any ageAccociated with 103 diseases

Decreased appetite

(Diminished hunger, Loss of appetite, Lack of appetite, Decreased hunger, Reduced appetite, Anorexia, Poor appetite, Decreased intake, Lack of interest in food)

Decreased appetite is a symptom that can manifest in a variety of ways. It can manifest as a lack of interest in food, difficulty eating, or a lack of hunger. This symptom can develop gradually over time or suddenly. It can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, medications, or psychological ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 119 diseases

Blood in stool

(Rectal bleeding, Hematochezia, Maroon stool, Gastrointestinal bleeding, Melena, Hemorrhagic stool)

Blood in stool is a symptom of a wide range of medical conditions, from minor to serious. It can appear as bright red blood, black or tarry stools, or blood mixed in with the stool. It can be caused by something as simple as hemorrhoids or as serious as cancer. It usually develops over time and can ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 41 diseases

Nausea

(Upset stomach, Queasiness, Queasy feeling, Stomach discomfort, Gastric unease, Stomach churning, Stomach upset, Stomachache, Feeling sick, Feeling queasy, Stomach queasiness, Feeling nauseous, Feeling nauseated, Nauseousness)

Nausea is an unpleasant feeling in the upper abdomen that may be accompanied by an urge to vomit. It can range from mild to severe and can be accompanied by symptoms such as sweating, dizziness, and increased salivation. Nausea can be caused by a variety of stimuli, including motion sickness, certai...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 217 diseases

Pale skin

Pale skin is a symptom of anemia or other blood-related issues. It is characterized by a lack of color in the skin, appearing wan and ashen. It may also be accompanied by fatigue, dizziness, and shortness of breath. Pale skin develops gradually due to a decrease in red blood cells or hemoglobin, whi...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 96 diseases

Jaundice

(Icterus, Yellowing, Xanthochromia, Yellowing of the skin, Icteric, Icteroid, Yellow discoloration, Yellowing of the eyes, Xanthous, Icterus gravis, Icteric sclera)

Jaundice is a yellow discoloration of the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes caused by a buildup of bilirubin in the body. It usually develops gradually and is characterized by a yellowish tint to the skin, whites of the eyes, and mucous membranes. It can range from mild to severe, depending on the un...

Age: any ageAccociated with 60 diseases

Flatulence

(Gas, Bloating, Burping, Passing wind, Passing gas, Fullness, Abdominal distention, Excess gas, Belching)

Flatulence is the passing of gas from the digestive tract out of the anus. It is a normal bodily function that can be caused by certain foods, beverages, or medications. Symptoms can range from mild to severe and can be accompanied by abdominal pain, bloating, and discomfort. Symptoms can develop gr...

Age: any ageAccociated with 49 diseases

Abnormal weight loss

(Unintended weight loss, Unexplained weight loss, Rapid weight loss, Excessive weight loss, Drastic weight loss, Sudden weight loss, Substantial weight loss, Significant weight loss, Unwanted weight loss, Unexpected weight loss)

Abnormal weight loss is a symptom of an underlying medical condition. It is characterized by a significant decrease in body weight that is not related to changes in diet or exercise habits. It may be accompanied by fatigue, decreased appetite, nausea, and other symptoms. It can develop gradually or ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 97 diseases

Weakness

Weakness is a lack of strength and energy that can range from mild to severe. It can be a symptom of a wide range of conditions, including physical and mental exhaustion, chronic illnesses, and certain medications. It can also be caused by a lack of nutrients, dehydration, or an underlying medical c...

Age: any ageAccociated with 291 diseases