Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - what does this mean
Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a genetic disorder that affects the heart muscle, causing it to thicken and become stiff. this thickening of the heart muscle can block the flow of blood from the left ventricle out to the body, leading to symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and irregular heartbeats.
What happens during the disease - obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a disorder caused by an abnormal thickening of the heart muscle, leading to a blockage in the left ventricle. this blockage can cause an obstruction of blood flow out of the heart, leading to an increase in pressure within the left ventricle and an increase in oxygen demand. this can lead to symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue. in some cases, the thickening of the heart muscle can also lead to arrhythmias, which can be life-threatening.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal: To reduce symptoms and improve quality of life.
- Medication to reduce blood pressure and heart rate
- Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) to regulate abnormal heart rhythms
- Surgery to reduce the thickness of the heart muscle
- Surgery to reduce the size of the left ventricle
- Surgery to remove part of the septum
- Alcohol septal ablation to reduce the thickness of the septum
- Surgery to implant a pacemaker
- Regular exercise and lifestyle changes
11 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - Prevention
Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy can be prevented by maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including exercising regularly, eating a balanced diet, avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, and controlling blood pressure and cholesterol levels. additionally, regular medical check-ups and monitoring of family history can help to detect any early signs of the disease.