(I42.1) Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

More details coming soon

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7 490 884 in individuals diagnosis obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy confirmed
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1 748 898 deaths with diagnosis obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
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23% mortality rate associated with the disease obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Diagnosis obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is diagnosed Men are 33.91% more likely than Women

5 015 509

Men receive the diagnosis obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

937 319 (18.7 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
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75
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55
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2 475 375

Women receive the diagnosis obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

811 579 (32.8 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - Men aged 60-64 and Women aged 75-79

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
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in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - what does this mean

Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a genetic disorder that affects the heart muscle, causing it to thicken and become stiff. this thickening of the heart muscle can block the flow of blood from the left ventricle out to the body, leading to symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and irregular heartbeats.

What happens during the disease - obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a disorder caused by an abnormal thickening of the heart muscle, leading to a blockage in the left ventricle. this blockage can cause an obstruction of blood flow out of the heart, leading to an increase in pressure within the left ventricle and an increase in oxygen demand. this can lead to symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue. in some cases, the thickening of the heart muscle can also lead to arrhythmias, which can be life-threatening.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical Examination
  • Echocardiogram
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Chest X-ray
  • Cardiac MRI
  • Cardiac Catheterization
  • Blood Tests
  • Genetic Testing

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal: To reduce symptoms and improve quality of life.
  • Medication to reduce blood pressure and heart rate
  • Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) to regulate abnormal heart rhythms
  • Surgery to reduce the thickness of the heart muscle
  • Surgery to reduce the size of the left ventricle
  • Surgery to remove part of the septum
  • Alcohol septal ablation to reduce the thickness of the septum
  • Surgery to implant a pacemaker
  • Regular exercise and lifestyle changes
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11 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - Prevention

Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy can be prevented by maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including exercising regularly, eating a balanced diet, avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, and controlling blood pressure and cholesterol levels. additionally, regular medical check-ups and monitoring of family history can help to detect any early signs of the disease.