(J21) Acute bronchiolitis

More details coming soon

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2 094 474 in individuals diagnosis acute bronchiolitis confirmed
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5 506 deaths with diagnosis acute bronchiolitis

Diagnosis acute bronchiolitis is diagnosed Men are 21.32% more likely than Women

1 270 459

Men receive the diagnosis acute bronchiolitis

2 720 (0.2 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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824 015

Women receive the diagnosis acute bronchiolitis

2 786 (0.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease acute bronchiolitis - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
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in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features acute bronchiolitis

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Contagious
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Infectious Airborne
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Moderate individual risk, low public risk
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Acute bronchiolitis - what does this mean

Acute bronchiolitis is an infection of the small airways of the lungs caused by a virus, usually respiratory syncytial virus (rsv). it causes inflammation and swelling of the bronchioles, the smallest airways in the lungs, leading to wheezing, coughing, difficulty breathing, and other respiratory symptoms.

What happens during the disease - acute bronchiolitis

More details coming soon

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination
  • Chest X-ray
  • Sputum culture
  • Blood tests
  • Pulse oximetry
  • Bronchoscopy
  • Thoracentesis
  • Thoracic ultrasound
  • Lung function tests

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal: To reduce the severity of the symptoms and improve the patient's overall condition.
  • Administer oxygen therapy, as needed.
  • Prescribe antibiotics, if necessary.
  • Provide supportive care to the patient, such as fluids and rest.
  • Monitor the patient's temperature, oxygen saturation, and respiratory rate.
  • Prescribe bronchodilators, if necessary.
  • Perform chest physiotherapy, if necessary.
  • Administer nebulized medications, if necessary.
  • Provide humidification, if necessary.
  • Provide nutrition, if necessary.
  • Provide education to the patient and family about the disease.
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7 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Acute bronchiolitis - Prevention

Acute bronchiolitis can be prevented by practicing good hygiene, such as frequent hand washing, avoiding contact with people who are ill, and avoiding smoking and secondhand smoke. vaccination against respiratory syncytial virus (rsv) is also recommended for children under the age of two.

Main symptoms of the disease acute bronchiolitis

Sneezing

(Sniffling, Snorting, Coughing, Snuffling, Wheezing, Sneezing fits, Sneezing spells, Nasal discharge, Nasal congestion, Stuffy nose, Runny nose, Hay fever)

Sneezing is a reflexive action that is caused by an irritation in the nose. It is usually accompanied by a loud noise, a closing of the eyes, and an involuntary exhalation of air. It can be caused by allergies, colds, or other irritants. Sneezing typically starts with a tickling sensation in the nos...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 8 diseases

Dyspnea

(Shortness of breath, Labored breathing, Breathlessness, Air hunger, Difficulty breathing, Gasping, Panting, Wheezing, Tightness in chest, Suffocating feeling)

Dyspnea is a feeling of breathlessness or difficulty breathing. It can range from mild to severe and can be caused by a variety of factors, such as asthma, COPD, heart failure, or anemia. Symptoms of dyspnea may include shortness of breath, wheezing, chest tightness, and rapid breathing. Dyspnea can...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 155 diseases

Sleep apnea

(Sleeping disorder, Breathing difficulty, Nocturnal dyspnea, Snoring, Oxygen desaturation, Daytime fatigue, Respiratory arrest, Sleep-disordered breathing, Airway obstruction, Apneic episodes)

Sleep apnea is a disorder characterized by pauses in breathing during sleep. It can manifest as shallow breathing, snoring, gasping, or even complete cessation of breathing. Symptoms can range from mild to severe, and can develop gradually or suddenly. Sleep apnea can be caused by a variety of facto...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 8 diseases

High temperature 38-42°

(Fever, Pyrexia, Hyperthermia, Heatstroke, Hyperpyrexia, Hyperthermy, Hypertherm, High fever, High temperature, Elevated temperature)

High temperature, also known as fever, is a symptom of infection or illness. It is characterized by an elevated body temperature of 38-42°C (100-107°F). It is usually accompanied by other symptoms such as chills, sweating, headache, and malaise. Fever develops when the body's thermoregulatory system...

Age: any ageAccociated with 129 diseases

Wheezing

(Wheezing, Breathlessness, Shortness of breath, Asthmatic breathing, Asthma attack, Chest tightness, Laboured breathing, Noisy breathing, Rattling breath, Trouble breathing)

Wheezing is a whistling or squeaky sound that occurs when breathing. It is caused by narrowing of the airways due to inflammation, swelling, or mucus. It is often accompanied by shortness of breath and can be worse when exhaling. It can range from mild to severe and can be caused by a variety of con...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 35 diseases

Cyanosis

(Bluish skin, Blue skin, Blue discoloration, Blue tint, Blue hue, Bluish tinge, Cyanotic discoloration, Cyanotic hue, Cyanotic tint, Cyanotic skin, Blue-tinged skin)

Cyanosis is a medical symptom characterized by a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes, due to a lack of oxygen in the blood. It is most commonly seen around the lips, fingers, and toes, and can range in severity from mild to life-threatening. Early signs may include a faint bluish t...

Age: any ageAccociated with 79 diseases

Cough

(Hack, Wheeze, Hacking, Coughing, Rales, Choking, Gasping, Barking, Hemoptysis, Whooping, Pertussis)

Coughing is a reflex action that helps clear airways of irritants and mucus. It usually begins as a dry, tickling sensation in the back of the throat that causes an uncontrollable urge to cough. It can range from a mild, intermittent annoyance to a severe, hacking cough that produces thick mucus. It...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 116 diseases

Specified forms of the disease

(J21.0) Acute bronchiolitis due to respiratory syncytial virus
(J21.8) Acute bronchiolitis due to other specified organisms
(J21.9) Acute bronchiolitis, unspecified