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(L63.1) Alopecia universalis
More details coming soon
118 246 in individuals diagnosis alopecia universalis confirmed
1 384 deaths with diagnosis alopecia universalis
1% mortality rate associated with the disease alopecia universalis
Diagnosis alopecia universalis is diagnosed Women are 16.77% more likely than Men
49 206
Men receive the diagnosis alopecia universalis
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
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69 040
Women receive the diagnosis alopecia universalis
1 384 (2.0 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease alopecia universalis - Men aged 10-14 and Women aged 15-19
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-74
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 75-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 80-84, 90-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-79, 85-89
Disease Features alopecia universalis
Absence or low individual and public risk
Alopecia universalis - what does this mean
Alopecia universalis is an autoimmune disorder that causes the body to attack its own hair follicles, resulting in complete hair loss from the scalp and body. it is thought to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
What happens during the disease - alopecia universalis
Alopecia universalis is an autoimmune disorder in which the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the hair follicles, resulting in the complete loss of hair from the scalp and body. this is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, such as exposure to certain chemicals, stress, and certain medications. in some cases, the immune system may produce antibodies that attack the hair follicles directly, leading to hair loss.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination of the scalp
- Blood tests to check for any underlying conditions
- Skin biopsy to confirm the diagnosis
- Hair pull test to check for the amount of hair loss
- Phototrichogram to measure the growth rate of hair
- Scalp biopsy to check for any inflammation
- Tricogram to check for any scarring of the scalp
- Genetic testing to rule out any genetic causes
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal: To restore hair growth and prevent further hair loss
- Prescribe topical or oral medications, such as corticosteroids, minoxidil, anthralin, or immunosuppressants.
- Recommend light therapy, such as laser therapy.
- Suggest scalp massage to increase blood circulation.
- Advise on lifestyle changes, such as avoiding tight hairstyles, using mild shampoos, and avoiding the overuse of chemical treatments.
- Prescribe dietary supplements, such as biotin, zinc, and omega-3 fatty acids.
- Recommend scalp biopsy to rule out other causes of hair loss.
- Suggest scalp micropigmentation.
- Advise on hair transplantation.
- Refer to a mental health specialist for counseling.
8 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Alopecia universalis - Prevention
Prevention of alopecia universalis is not currently possible, however, minimizing exposure to triggers such as stress, harsh hair treatments, and certain medications may help reduce the risk of developing the condition. additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet and regular exercise may help improve overall health and reduce the risk of developing alopecia universalis.