Intracerebral (nontraumatic) haemorrhage of fetus and newborn - what does this mean
Intracerebral (nontraumatic) haemorrhage of fetus and newborn occurs when there is a rupture of the blood vessels within the brain of a fetus or newborn, causing bleeding into the brain tissue. this can be caused by a number of factors, including preterm birth, infection, congenital abnormalities, or trauma.
What happens during the disease - intracerebral (nontraumatic) haemorrhage of fetus and newborn
Intracerebral (nontraumatic) haemorrhage of fetus and newborn is a condition in which bleeding occurs within the brain of a fetus or newborn. this type of haemorrhage can be caused by a variety of factors including birth-related trauma, infection, or an underlying medical condition. in some cases, the cause is unknown. it is believed that the bleeding occurs due to a disruption in the normal development of the blood vessels in the brain, causing them to become weak and more prone to rupture. this can lead to the accumulation of blood in the brain, leading to increased pressure and potentially causing damage to the brain tissue.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the risk of complications and improve the prognosis of the patient.
- Monitoring of maternal and fetal vital signs
- Monitoring of fetal movements
- Ultrasound examination of the fetus
- Cranial ultrasound examination of the fetus
- Blood tests to assess fetal health
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the fetus
- Cranial computed tomography (CT) of the fetus
- Delivery of the fetus
- Neonatal intensive care
- Surgical repair of the bleed
- Administration of medications to reduce intracranial pressure
- Administration of medications to reduce blood pressure
- Administration of anticonvulsants
- Administration of antibiotics
- Monitoring of neurological development
- Rehabilitation therapies
11 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Intracerebral (nontraumatic) haemorrhage of fetus and newborn - Prevention
Prevention of intracerebral (nontraumatic) haemorrhage of fetus and newborn involves careful monitoring of the mother's health during pregnancy, including regular ultrasounds and other tests, as well as avoiding any activities that might increase the risk of trauma to the fetus or newborn. additionally, it is important to ensure that the mother receives adequate nutrition and prenatal care, and that any infections or illnesses are promptly treated.