(Q22.6) Hypoplastic right heart syndrome

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258 814 in individuals diagnosis hypoplastic right heart syndrome confirmed
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5 601 deaths with diagnosis hypoplastic right heart syndrome
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2% mortality rate associated with the disease hypoplastic right heart syndrome

Diagnosis hypoplastic right heart syndrome is diagnosed Men are 2.44% more likely than Women

132 569

Men receive the diagnosis hypoplastic right heart syndrome

3 043 (2.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
126 245

Women receive the diagnosis hypoplastic right heart syndrome

2 558 (2.0 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease hypoplastic right heart syndrome - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-79
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 80-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 80-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-79

Disease Features hypoplastic right heart syndrome

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Hypoplastic right heart syndrome - what does this mean

Hypoplastic right heart syndrome is a congenital heart defect in which the right side of the heart is underdeveloped, resulting in inadequate blood flow to the lungs. this can result in decreased oxygen levels in the blood, leading to a wide range of symptoms, including difficulty breathing, fatigue, and poor growth.

What happens during the disease - hypoplastic right heart syndrome

Hypoplastic right heart syndrome (hrhs) is a congenital heart defect that occurs when the right side of the heart does not develop properly. this results in the right ventricle and right atrium being underdeveloped and unable to effectively pump blood to the lungs. this can cause a decrease in oxygen levels in the blood, leading to hypoxemia, and a buildup of blood in the lungs, leading to pulmonary hypertension. the decreased blood flow can also lead to a decrease in blood pressure, resulting in decreased perfusion to the body.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Echocardiogram
  • Chest X-ray
  • Cardiac MRI
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Cardiac catheterization
  • Cardiac CT scan
  • Blood tests

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: To improve the symptoms of Hypoplastic right heart syndrome
  • Medication to reduce pulmonary artery pressure
  • Surgery to create a shunt between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery
  • Surgery to create a shunt between the left atrium and the pulmonary artery
  • Surgery to enlarge the right ventricle
  • Surgery to create an artificial valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery
  • Surgery to create an artificial valve between the left atrium and the pulmonary artery
  • Surgery to replace the right ventricle with a mechanical device
  • Surgery to replace the pulmonary artery with a mechanical device
  • Surgery to bypass the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery
  • Surgery to bypass the left atrium and the pulmonary artery
  • Surgery to implant a pacemaker to regulate heart rate
  • Surgery to implant a defibrillator to regulate heart rhythm
  • Medication to reduce swelling in the lungs
  • Medication to reduce inflammation in the lungs
  • Medication to reduce fluid buildup in the lungs
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15 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Hypoplastic right heart syndrome - Prevention

Hypoplastic right heart syndrome is a congenital heart defect that can be prevented by early and regular prenatal care. this includes regular ultrasounds and monitoring of the mother's health and nutrition, as well as taking folic acid supplements to reduce the risk of neural tube defects. additionally, avoiding alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs during pregnancy can help to reduce the risk of this heart defect.