(Q22) Congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves

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258 814 in individuals diagnosis congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves confirmed
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5 601 deaths with diagnosis congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves
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2% mortality rate associated with the disease congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves

Diagnosis congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves is diagnosed Men are 2.44% more likely than Women

132 569

Men receive the diagnosis congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves

3 043 (2.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
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35
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25
20
15
10
5
0
126 245

Women receive the diagnosis congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves

2 558 (2.0 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-79
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 80-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 80-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-79

Disease Features congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves - what does this mean

Congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves occur when the valves of the heart do not form correctly during fetal development, leading to abnormal openings or incomplete closure of the valves. this can result in blood flowing in the wrong direction and can lead to heart failure, arrhythmias, and other complications.

What happens during the disease - congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves

Congenital malformations of the pulmonary and tricuspid valves are caused by abnormal development of the valves during fetal development. the abnormal development can be due to genetic mutations, environmental factors, or a combination of the two. this can lead to structural problems with the valves, resulting in difficulty in blood flow from the right side of the heart to the lungs, and from the lungs back to the left side of the heart. this can result in symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling of the legs.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination
  • Chest X-ray
  • Echocardiogram
  • Cardiac MRI
  • Cardiac catheterization
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Blood tests

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To improve the functioning of the pulmonary and tricuspid valves.
  • Regular monitoring of the patient’s condition
  • Medication to reduce pulmonary and tricuspid valve regurgitation
  • Surgery to repair the valves
  • Medication to reduce inflammation and improve the functioning of the valves
  • Physical therapy to strengthen the heart muscles
  • Lifestyle changes to reduce the risk of complications
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15 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves - Prevention

The best way to prevent congenital malformations of pulmonary and tricuspid valves is through prenatal care. this includes regular ultrasounds and other tests to monitor fetal development, as well as regular visits to a doctor to detect any potential issues. additionally, pregnant women should receive adequate nutrition and take prenatal vitamins, as well as avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.

Specified forms of the disease

(Q22.0) Pulmonary valve atresia
(Q22.1) Congenital pulmonary valve stenosis
(Q22.2) Congenital pulmonary valve insufficiency
(Q22.3) Other congenital malformations of pulmonary valve
(Q22.4) Congenital tricuspid stenosis
(Q22.5) Ebstein anomaly
(Q22.6) Hypoplastic right heart syndrome
(Q22.8) Other congenital malformations of tricuspid valve
(Q22.9) Congenital malformation of tricuspid valve, unspecified