Расщелина твердого неба двусторонняя - what does this mean
A bilateral cleft of the hard palate is a congenital malformation that occurs when the two sides of the palate fail to fuse together properly during early development in the womb, resulting in an opening between the nasal cavity and the oral cavity.
What happens during the disease - расщелина твердого неба двусторонняя
The pathogenesis of a bilateral cleft palate is multifactorial and involves a combination of genetic and environmental factors. the genetic component is thought to involve a disruption of the normal development of the palate during the early stages of embryogenesis. environmental factors, such as maternal smoking, alcohol consumption, and nutritional deficiencies, have also been implicated in the development of cleft palates. the exact mechanism by which these factors lead to a cleft palate is not fully understood but likely involves a disruption of the normal processes of craniofacial development.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the symptoms of a double-sided cleft palate.
- Surgery to repair the cleft palate
- Speech therapy to help with articulation of sounds
- Oral hygiene instructions to help prevent infection
- Nutritional and dietary counseling to ensure proper nutrition
- Follow-up visits to monitor progress

10 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Расщелина твердого неба двусторонняя - Prevention
The best way to prevent two-way hard palate cleft is to ensure that pregnant women receive adequate nutrition and prenatal care, avoid smoking and drinking alcohol, and take folic acid supplements. additionally, genetic counselling may be beneficial for those with a family history of cleft palate.