Mismatched blood used in transfusion - what does this mean
Mismatched blood used in transfusion occurs when the donor's blood type is different from the recipient's, causing an immune reaction in which the body's antibodies attack the foreign blood cells, leading to fever, chills, low blood pressure, and other potentially life-threatening complications.
What happens during the disease - mismatched blood used in transfusion
Mismatched blood used in transfusion can lead to a condition known as transfusion reaction. this occurs when the recipient's immune system recognizes the donor's blood as foreign and attacks it, leading to an immune response that can cause a variety of symptoms, including fever, chills, rash, and shortness of breath. in more severe cases, hemolysis (the destruction of red blood cells) can occur, leading to anemia, kidney failure, and even death.
Mismatched blood used in transfusion - Prevention
The prevention of mismatched blood used in transfusions can be achieved by ensuring that accurate patient identification is established before the transfusion is performed, and that the patient's blood type is correctly matched with the donor's. additionally, the transfusion should be monitored closely to ensure that any adverse reactions are identified and addressed quickly.