(I84) Геморрой
More details coming soon
Diagnosis геморрой is diagnosed Men are 5.67% more likely than Women
Men receive the diagnosis геморрой
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Women receive the diagnosis геморрой
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease геморрой - Men and Women aged 55-59
Disease Features геморрой
Геморрой - what does this mean
What happens during the disease - геморрой
В области прямой кишки располагаются кавернозные вены, соединенные анастомозами с артериями прямой кишки. Эти сплетения обеспечивают удержание кала прямой кишкой и саму дефекацию, участвуют в ректальном иммунном барьере. Нарушение венозного оттока и увеличение артериального притока приводят к застою крови в малом тазу, перерастяжению стенки вен с образованием узлов.
Снижается трофика продольной мышцы подслизистой прямой кишки и в итоге формируется фиброзно-мышечный каркас геморроидального узла, смещающий его из анального канала наружно или в просвет кишки. Поначалу они выпадают и самостоятельно вправляются при натуживании, потом требуют ручного вправления, а в тяжелых случаях – хирургического лечения.
Алый цвет артериальной крови при геморроидальных кровотечениях объясняется наличием анастомозов между варикозно расширенными кавернозными венами и артериями прямой кишки.
Clinical Pattern
How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination
- Anal swab test
- Blood tests
- CT scan
- MRI
- Ultrasound
- Colonoscopy
- Sigmoidoscopy
Treatment and Medical Assistance
- Drink plenty of fluids to increase the amount of fiber in the diet.
- Eat a high-fiber diet, including whole grains, fruits, and vegetables.
- Exercise regularly.
- Take warm baths.
- Use over-the-counter creams or ointments to reduce swelling.
- Use a hemorrhoid cushion or donut pillow to reduce pressure on the area.
- Avoid sitting for long periods of time.
- Avoid straining during bowel movements.
Геморрой - Prevention
Main symptoms of the disease геморрой
Pain in the coccyx
(Pain in the tailbone, Coccydynia, Coccygeal pain, Sacrococcygeal pain, Coccyx discomfort, Tailbone ache, Coccygeal tenderness, Coccyx agony, Sacrococcygeal tenderness, Sacrococcygeal agony)
Pain in the coccyx is a common symptom that can range from a mild ache to a sharp, stabbing sensation. It is often caused by sitting for long periods of time or by trauma to the area. It can also be caused by pregnancy, childbirth, or certain medical conditions. Pain in the coccyx can manifest as a ...
Pain during bowel movements
(Ache during defecation, Soreness during defecation, Agony during defecation, Distress during defecation, Torture during defecation, Hurt during defecation, Anguish during defecation, Misery during defecation, Agony during evacuation, Distress during ...)
Pain during bowel movements is a common symptom of digestive conditions. It can range from mild discomfort to severe cramping, and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as rectal bleeding, mucus discharge, or abdominal bloating. Pain typically develops gradually and increases as the stool passes...
Anal itching
(Rectal itching, Pruritus ani, Buttock itching, Butt itching, Perianal itching, Scratching around the anus, Itchy bottom, Itching around the anus)
Anal itching is a common symptom characterized by a strong urge to scratch the skin around the anus. It is usually accompanied by a burning or stinging sensation, and can be caused by a variety of issues including skin irritation, anal fissures, hemorrhoids, and skin conditions such as psoriasis or ...
Blood in stool
(Rectal bleeding, Hematochezia, Maroon stool, Gastrointestinal bleeding, Melena, Hemorrhagic stool)
Blood in stool is a symptom of a wide range of medical conditions, from minor to serious. It can appear as bright red blood, black or tarry stools, or blood mixed in with the stool. It can be caused by something as simple as hemorrhoids or as serious as cancer. It usually develops over time and can ...
Itching
(Irritation, Scratching, Tickling, Crawling, Burning, Prickling, Tingling, Stabbing, Throbbing)
Itching is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It typically presents as an uncomfortable sensation that compels the affected person to scratch the affected area. Itching can develop gradually or suddenly and can be localized or generalized. It can be caused by a variety of condition...
Pain in the pelvis
(Ache in the pelvis, Pelvic discomfort, Pelvic agony, Pelvic soreness, Pelvic hurt, Pelvic ache, Pelvic pain, Pelvic distress, Pelvic suffering, Pelvic anguish)
Pain in the pelvis is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It can be caused by a variety of conditions, including inflammation, infection, trauma, and structural abnormalities. It can manifest as a dull ache, sharp pain, or cramping sensation. It can be localized to the lower abdomen...
Anal pain
(Rectal pain, Buttock pain, Perianal pain, Anorectal pain, Sphincter pain, Hemorrhoid pain, Proctalgia, Gluteal pain)
Anal pain is a symptom that can range from mild to severe. It may be a sharp, cramping sensation or a dull, aching feeling. It can be localized to the anus or radiate to the lower back, buttocks, or legs. Anal pain may be accompanied by itching, burning, or bleeding. It may worsen during or after a ...
Haemorrhoids
(Piles, Hemorrhoids, Hemroids, Varicose veins, Anal fissures, Anal itching, Anal pain, Rectal bleeding, Rectal prolapse, Rectal discomfort)
Haemorrhoids are swollen veins in the lower rectum and anus. They can cause itching, pain, and bleeding during bowel movements. They usually develop slowly over time and can range from small, swollen veins to large, painful lumps. Symptoms can include itching, burning, bleeding, and discomfort when ...
Anal fissures
(Anal tears, Anal tear, Rectal fissures, Tear in anus, Anal crack, Anal splitting, Anal laceration, Ripped anus, Anal gap, Anal gash)
Anal fissures are small cuts or tears in the thin, moist tissue of the lower rectum. They often cause sharp pain and bleeding during bowel movements. They can develop from straining during bowel movements, frequent diarrhea, or childbirth. Symptoms may include itching, burning, and pain during or af...