(L93) Lupus erythematosus

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175 295 in individuals diagnosis lupus erythematosus confirmed
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2 904 deaths with diagnosis lupus erythematosus
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2% mortality rate associated with the disease lupus erythematosus

Diagnosis lupus erythematosus is diagnosed Women are 46.39% more likely than Men

46 985

Men receive the diagnosis lupus erythematosus

842 (1.8 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
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35
30
25
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5
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128 310

Women receive the diagnosis lupus erythematosus

2 062 (1.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease lupus erythematosus - Men aged 55-59 and Women aged 50-54

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-84
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 85-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1, 5-94

Disease Features lupus erythematosus

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Non-contagious
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High individual risk, low public risk

Lupus erythematosus - what does this mean

Lupus erythematosus is a chronic autoimmune disorder in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissue, leading to inflammation and tissue damage in various parts of the body. it can affect the skin, joints, kidneys, brain, lungs, and other organs. symptoms may include a butterfly-shaped rash on the face, joint pain, fatigue, and fever.

What happens during the disease - lupus erythematosus

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Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Complete medical history and physical exam
  • Blood tests to check for:
    • Autoantibodies (ANA, anti-dsDNA, anti-Sm, anti-RNP, anti-SSA, anti-SSB)
    • CBC (complete blood count)
    • ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate)
    • Complement levels
    • Liver and kidney function tests
  • Urinalysis
  • Chest X-ray
  • Skin biopsy
  • Joint X-rays
  • Echocardiogram
  • CT scan or MRI
  • Lung function tests
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Additional measures (if needed):
  • Pulmonary function tests
  • Bone marrow biopsy
  • Kidney biopsy

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal: Control inflammation and prevent organ damage
  • Prescribe corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
  • Prescribe immunosuppressive medications to suppress the immune system
  • Prescribe antimalarial medications to reduce inflammation
  • Prescribe biologic medications to target specific areas of the immune system
  • Prescribe nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to reduce pain and inflammation
  • Prescribe vitamin D to reduce inflammation
  • Prescribe physical therapy to maintain joint and muscle function
  • Prescribe occupational therapy to maintain daily activities
  • Prescribe hydrotherapy to reduce pain and improve mobility
  • Prescribe lifestyle changes such as stress management and healthy diet
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12 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Lupus erythematosus - Prevention

Prevention of lupus erythematosus involves avoiding environmental triggers such as uv light, smoking, stress, and certain medications, as well as maintaining a healthy lifestyle including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and adequate sleep. additionally, early diagnosis and prompt treatment of any flares is important in order to minimize the severity and duration of symptoms.

Main symptoms of the disease lupus erythematosus

Spots on the skin

Spots on the skin can be caused by a variety of conditions, including infections, allergies, and even skin cancer. They can vary in size, shape, color, and texture, and can be raised or flat. Spots can develop gradually or suddenly, and may appear in clusters or as a single spot. Common types of spo...

Age: any ageAccociated with 32 diseases

Muscle pain

(Muscle ache, Muscular soreness, Muscular discomfort, Muscle tenderness, Muscle strain, Muscle spasm, Muscle twinge, Muscle stiffness, Muscle cramp, Muscle fatigue)

Muscle pain is a symptom of an underlying medical condition. It can range from a dull ache to a sharp, burning sensation and can be localized to one area or throughout the body. It often develops gradually, starting with mild discomfort that progresses over time. Muscle pain can be caused by a varie...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 88 diseases

Pain when breathing

(Agony, Ache, Smarting, Soreness, Throbbing, Torture, Distress, Misery, Suffering, Trouble, Woe, Anguish, Hurt, Stabbing, Stitch)

Pain when breathing is a common symptom of many medical conditions. It typically starts as a sharp or stabbing pain in the chest that increases when inhaling or exhaling. It can also be felt in the back or abdomen and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as coughing, fever, and difficulty breat...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 7 diseases

Elevated temperature 37-38 °

(High temperature, Fever, Feverishness, Pyrexia, Hyperthermia, Heat, Warmth, Hyperpyrexia, Hyperthermy, Thermalgia)

Elevated temperature is a symptom of illness where the body temperature is higher than normal. It typically appears as a fever, with the temperature ranging from 37-38°C. It is often accompanied by other symptoms such as chills, body aches, and fatigue. Elevated temperature can develop over a few da...

Age: any ageAccociated with 165 diseases

Fatigue

(Tiredness, Exhaustion, Lethargy, Lassitude, Weariness, Burn-out, Weakness, Malaise, Lack of energy, Lack of strength, Listlessness)

Fatigue is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It is usually characterized by a feeling of tiredness and exhaustion that can range from mild to severe. It can develop gradually over time or suddenly, and can be caused by a variety of factors, including physical or mental stress, sle...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 157 diseases

Abnormal weight loss

(Unintended weight loss, Unexplained weight loss, Rapid weight loss, Excessive weight loss, Drastic weight loss, Sudden weight loss, Substantial weight loss, Significant weight loss, Unwanted weight loss, Unexpected weight loss)

Abnormal weight loss is a symptom of an underlying medical condition. It is characterized by a significant decrease in body weight that is not related to changes in diet or exercise habits. It may be accompanied by fatigue, decreased appetite, nausea, and other symptoms. It can develop gradually or ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 97 diseases
Rash

Rash

(Eruption, Dermatitis, Skin irritation, Hives, Itching, Inflammation, Redness, Bumps, Blotches, Scaly patch)

A rash is an area of irritated or swollen skin. It may appear as red bumps, patches, or blisters and can be itchy, dry, or painful. It can develop suddenly or over time and can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergies, infections, and irritants. Common rashes include eczema, hives, and...

Age: any ageAccociated with 103 diseases

Spasm

(Twitching, Contraction, Cramp, Jerking, Convulsion, Muscle spasm, Tic, Clonus, Myoclonus, Spasmodic)

A spasm is a sudden, involuntary muscle contraction that can cause pain and discomfort. It can occur in any muscle group and can be caused by a variety of different conditions. Symptoms of a spasm can include tightness, pain, and difficulty moving the affected muscle. Spasms can develop suddenly or ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 56 diseases

Paralysis

(Immobility, Debility, Infirmity, Inactivity, Stiffness, Lameness, Weakness, Inability, Atrophy, Impairment, Numbness, Loss of movement)

Paralysis is a loss of muscle function in part of the body. It is caused by damage to the nervous system, resulting in an inability to control voluntary movements. Symptoms can range from weakness, numbness, and tingling in the affected area to complete loss of movement and sensation. In the most se...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 23 diseases

Psychosis

(Psychotic disorder, Mental illness, Delusional disorder, Schizophrenia, Mania, Psychotic break, Hallucinations, Paranoia, Psychotic episode, Psychotic symptoms)

Psychosis is a mental disorder characterized by a disconnection from reality. Symptoms may include delusions, hallucinations, disorganized thinking, speech, and behavior. It can develop gradually or suddenly, and can be triggered by stress, substance use, or a physical illness. Symptoms may manifest...

Age: any ageAccociated with 5 diseases

Dry eye (dry eyes)

(Scleral dryness, Keratoconjunctivitis sicca, Dry eye syndrome, Dry eye disease, Evaporative dry eye, Aqueous deficient dry eye, Meibomian gland dysfunction, Ocular surface disease, Computer vision syndrome, Corneal staining)

Dry eye is a common condition in which the eyes don't produce enough tears, or the tears evaporate too quickly. Symptoms include a feeling of dryness, burning, stinging, redness, and blurred vision. Dry eye can develop gradually or suddenly, and can be caused by environmental factors, medications, o...

Age: any ageAccociated with 12 diseases

Pain in the gums

(Gum discomfort, Gum ache, Gum soreness, Gum tenderness, Gum irritation, Gum throbbing, Gum burning, Gum stinging, Gum aching, Gum pulsing)

Pain in the gums is a symptom of an underlying dental condition. It can range from a dull, throbbing ache to a sharp, stabbing sensation. It usually starts as a mild discomfort and can worsen over time. It can be localized to one area or spread to other parts of the mouth and jaw. It can also be acc...

Age: any ageAccociated with 16 diseases

Joint pain

(Arthritis, Rheumatism, Aches, Stiffness, Inflammation, Tenderness, Soreness, Swollen joints, Stabbing pain, Throbbing pain, Sharp pain, Dull ache)

Joint pain is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It is often caused by inflammation or injury to the joints, muscles, or tendons. It can be localized to one joint or affect multiple joints. It can be acute, lasting only a few days or chronic, lasting weeks or months. It may manifes...

Age: any ageAccociated with 130 diseases

Specified forms of the disease

(L93.0) Discoid lupus erythematosus
(L93.1) Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus
(L93.2) Other local lupus erythematosus