Lumbar spina bifida with hydrocephalus - what does this mean
Lumbar spina bifida with hydrocephalus is a birth defect that occurs when the neural tube, which forms the baby's spinal cord and brain, fails to close properly during early pregnancy. this results in a malformation of the spine and an abnormal accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain, causing hydrocephalus.
What happens during the disease - lumbar spina bifida with hydrocephalus
Lumbar spina bifida with hydrocephalus is a congenital disorder caused by the incomplete formation of the neural tube in the lumbar spine region. this results in the incomplete closure of the vertebral arch, leading to the herniation of the spinal cord and meninges, which can cause neurological deficits and impairments. the resulting hydrocephalus is caused by increased pressure on the brain due to the accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid, which can lead to further neurological damage.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal of the Treatment: To reduce the symptoms of lumbar spina bifida with hydrocephalus.
- Physical therapy
- Occupational therapy
- Medication for pain relief
- Surgery to close the opening in the spine
- Surgery to repair any nerve damage
- Surgery to implant a shunt to reduce hydrocephalus
- Rehabilitation services
- Counseling and support groups

23 Days of Hospitalization Required

27 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment
Lumbar spina bifida with hydrocephalus - Prevention
Prevention of lumbar spina bifida with hydrocephalus involves taking steps to ensure that the mother consumes adequate amounts of folic acid before and during pregnancy, as well as avoiding alcohol and other substances that can increase the risk of this condition. additionally, regular prenatal care and screening can help to diagnose and treat any potential issues before birth.