(A39) Meningococcal infection

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90 819 in individuals diagnosis meningococcal infection confirmed
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4 763 deaths with diagnosis meningococcal infection
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5% mortality rate associated with the disease meningococcal infection

Diagnosis meningococcal infection is diagnosed Men are 12.65% more likely than Women

51 155

Men receive the diagnosis meningococcal infection

2 659 (5.2 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
39 664

Women receive the diagnosis meningococcal infection

2 104 (5.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease meningococcal infection - Men and Women aged 0-5

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-74, 80-89
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 75-79, 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94

Disease Features meningococcal infection

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Contagious
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Infectious Airborne
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High individual and public risk
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Meningococcal infection - what does this mean

Meningococcal infection is caused by a type of bacteria called neisseria meningitidis, which is spread through close contact with an infected person's saliva or nasal secretions. the bacteria can invade the bloodstream and cause a severe form of meningitis, an inflammation of the membranes around the brain and spinal cord, or it can cause sepsis, a life-threatening infection of the blood.

What happens during the disease - meningococcal infection

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Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

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Treatment and Medical Assistance

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25 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Meningococcal infection - Prevention

Meningococcal infection can be prevented by getting vaccinated, practicing good hygiene, such as washing hands regularly and avoiding close contact with those who are infected, and avoiding crowded places where the disease is more likely to spread. additionally, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle and get regular checkups to ensure early diagnosis and treatment if necessary.

Main symptoms of the disease meningococcal infection

Shock

(Trauma, Stun, Jolt, Collapse, Convulsion, Faint, Awe, Uproar, Commotion, Stupor)

Shock is a life-threatening medical condition in which the body is deprived of adequate blood flow and oxygen. It is characterized by pale, cool, and clammy skin, rapid and shallow breathing, weak and rapid pulse, confusion, and loss of consciousness. Shock can be caused by severe injury, infection,...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 5 diseases

Photophobia

(Light sensitivity, Light intolerance, Light aversion, Light sensitivity disorder, Light-sensitive eyes, Sunlight sensitivity, Intolerance to light, Intolerance to bright light, Discomfort with bright light, Avoidance of light)

Photophobia is an extreme sensitivity to light. Symptoms include squinting, eye pain, and headaches. It can develop due to a variety of causes, including physical and mental health conditions, medications, and eye injuries. It can manifest as an aversion to bright light, or a feeling of discomfort a...

Age: any ageAccociated with 45 diseases

Hypersensitivity

(Hyper-reactivity, Over-sensitivity, Extreme sensitivity, Heightened sensitivity, Hyper-sensitiveness, Over-responsiveness, Hyper-responsiveness, Increased sensitivity, Acute sensitivity, Intolerance, Allergy)

Hypersensitivity is a heightened response to a stimulus, such as a drug, food, or environmental factor. It can manifest as an exaggerated immune response, skin rash, difficulty breathing, or gastrointestinal distress. It can develop gradually or suddenly and can range from mild to severe. Symptoms m...

Age: any ageAccociated with 9 diseases

Fever with chills

(Fever with shivering, Fever with trembling, Fever with shaking, Fever with rigors, Fever with quivering, Fever with shuddering, Fever with quaking, Fever with shudder, Fever with trembling rigors, Fever with shuddering fits)

Fever with chills is a common symptom of infection, and is characterized by a sudden onset of high body temperature and shivering. It may be accompanied by other symptoms such as sweating, headache, fatigue, body aches, and general weakness. As the body temperature rises, the patient may experience ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 105 diseases

Lethargy

(Sluggishness, Listlessness, Torpor, Languor, Fatigue, Weariness, Exhaustion, Lassitude, Drowsiness, Stupor)

Lethargy is a state of extreme tiredness or lack of energy. It can manifest as a lack of motivation, difficulty concentrating, and a general feeling of being physically and mentally drained. In extreme cases, it can lead to feelings of depression and irritability. Lethargy typically develops slowly ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 31 diseases

Cough

(Hack, Wheeze, Hacking, Coughing, Rales, Choking, Gasping, Barking, Hemoptysis, Whooping, Pertussis)

Coughing is a reflex action that helps clear airways of irritants and mucus. It usually begins as a dry, tickling sensation in the back of the throat that causes an uncontrollable urge to cough. It can range from a mild, intermittent annoyance to a severe, hacking cough that produces thick mucus. It...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 116 diseases
Rash

Rash

(Eruption, Dermatitis, Skin irritation, Hives, Itching, Inflammation, Redness, Bumps, Blotches, Scaly patch)

A rash is an area of irritated or swollen skin. It may appear as red bumps, patches, or blisters and can be itchy, dry, or painful. It can develop suddenly or over time and can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergies, infections, and irritants. Common rashes include eczema, hives, and...

Age: any ageAccociated with 103 diseases

Lethargy

(Listlessness, Sluggishness, Languor, Lack of energy, Weariness, Weary, Exhaustion, Fatigue, Drowsiness, Torpor, Apathy, Indolence, Slackness)

Lethargy is a state of extreme tiredness or lack of energy. It can manifest as a lack of motivation, difficulty concentrating, and a general feeling of being physically and mentally drained. In extreme cases, it can lead to feelings of depression and irritability. Lethargy typically develops slowly ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 34 diseases

Vomit

Vomiting is the forceful expulsion of stomach contents through the mouth. It can be accompanied by nausea, abdominal pain, and sweating. Vomiting can be caused by a variety of conditions, such as food poisoning, motion sickness, viral infections, and migraine headaches. Symptoms can range from mild ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 149 diseases

Muscle pain

(Muscle ache, Muscular soreness, Muscular discomfort, Muscle tenderness, Muscle strain, Muscle spasm, Muscle twinge, Muscle stiffness, Muscle cramp, Muscle fatigue)

Muscle pain is a symptom of an underlying medical condition. It can range from a dull ache to a sharp, burning sensation and can be localized to one area or throughout the body. It often develops gradually, starting with mild discomfort that progresses over time. Muscle pain can be caused by a varie...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 88 diseases

Cardiopalmus

(Heart palpitations, Heart fluttering, Heart racing, Skipped beats, Pounding heart, Heart throbbing, Heart thumping, Heart pounding, Heart skipping, Heart quivering)

Cardiopalmus is an irregular heartbeat, characterized by a rapid and/or forceful heartbeat. It can vary in intensity and duration and often develops gradually over time. Symptoms can range from a fluttering sensation in the chest to a racing heart rate. It can also be accompanied by chest pain, dizz...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 45 diseases

Muscle stiffness

(Muscle rigidity, Muscle rigor, Muscle tightness, Muscle tension, Muscle ache, Muscle soreness, Muscle spasm, Muscle cramp, Muscle strain, Muscle spasticity)

Muscle stiffness is a symptom characterized by difficulty moving or performing normal activities due to tightness and pain in the muscles. It usually develops gradually over time, with muscle tightness and discomfort increasing over time. It can manifest itself in different ways, such as aching, bur...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 26 diseases

Rave

(Mania, Agitation, Frenzy, Excitement, Delirium, Hyperactivity, Turbulence, Unrest, Fury, Hysteria)

Ravelling is a symptom of a variety of medical conditions. It is characterized by a feeling of tightness in the chest, accompanied by pain, and is often accompanied by a feeling of pressure or tightness in the throat. It usually develops gradually and can last for several minutes. It can range from ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 15 diseases

Low pressure

(Decreased pressure, Reduced pressure, Depressed pressure, Declined pressure, Abated pressure, Weakened pressure, Subdued pressure, Diminished pressure, Lowered pressure, Impaired pressure)

Low pressure headache is a throbbing or pulsing headache that is caused by a sudden drop in barometric pressure. It typically develops slowly and can last for several hours. Symptoms may include a dull, throbbing pain, pressure behind the eyes, sensitivity to light and sound, and nausea. Low pressur...

Age: any ageAccociated with 69 diseases

Hemorrhage under the skin

Hemorrhage under the skin is a symptom characterized by the presence of blood or fluid under the skin. It may appear as a bruise, lump, or discoloration. It usually develops after a trauma or injury to the skin, but can also occur due to a medical condition. The type of hemorrhage can vary, ranging ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 25 diseases

Cold sweat

(Clammy skin, Perspiration, Sweating, Dampness, Moisture, Damp skin, Beads of sweat, Perspiring, Sweaty skin, Wetness)

Cold sweat is a condition where the body produces perspiration despite a lack of heat or physical activity. It usually occurs suddenly and can be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, dizziness, and a rapid heart rate. It can range from mild to severe, and can be caused by a variety of medic...

Age: any ageAccociated with 9 diseases

Joint pain

(Arthritis, Rheumatism, Aches, Stiffness, Inflammation, Tenderness, Soreness, Swollen joints, Stabbing pain, Throbbing pain, Sharp pain, Dull ache)

Joint pain is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It is often caused by inflammation or injury to the joints, muscles, or tendons. It can be localized to one joint or affect multiple joints. It can be acute, lasting only a few days or chronic, lasting weeks or months. It may manifes...

Age: any ageAccociated with 130 diseases

Headache

(Cephalalgia, Hedache, Pounding head, Throbbing head, Ache, Pounding pain, Throbbing pain, Head pain, Migraine, Tension headache)

Headache is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It typically develops gradually and can be localized or generalized. Common types of headache include tension-type, migraine, cluster, and sinus headaches, each with their own unique characteristics and manifestations. Tension-type hea...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 244 diseases

Anorexia

(Loss of appetite, Diminished hunger, Starvation, Food refusal, Inappetence, Pickiness, Poor appetite, Lack of appetite, Famine, Malnourishment, Undernourishment)

Anorexia is an eating disorder characterized by a fear of gaining weight and an intense desire to be thin. It is often accompanied by a distorted body image, extreme dietary restriction, and a preoccupation with food. Signs and symptoms of anorexia include weight loss, low energy, changes in appetit...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 15 diseases

Acute intoxication

(Intoxication, Drunkenness, Inebriation, Tipsy, High, Alcohol poisoning, Befuddled, Stupor, Disorientation, Impaired judgment, Slurred speech)

Acute intoxication is a sudden, intense intoxication caused by the consumption of large amounts of alcohol or drugs. Symptoms may include slurred speech, confusion, impaired coordination, nausea, and vomiting. As the intoxication progresses, the individual may become more disoriented and may experie...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 31 diseases

Coma

(Unconsciousness, Stupor, Vegetative state, Profound unconsciousness, Deep sleep, Deep unconsciousness, Persistent vegetative state, Locked-in syndrome)

Coma is a state of unconsciousness in which a person cannot be awakened, fails to respond normally to painful stimuli, light, or sound, lacks a normal wake-sleep cycle, and does not initiate voluntary actions. It usually develops gradually over a period of time, and can be caused by a variety of med...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 19 diseases

Pale skin

Pale skin is a symptom of anemia or other blood-related issues. It is characterized by a lack of color in the skin, appearing wan and ashen. It may also be accompanied by fatigue, dizziness, and shortness of breath. Pale skin develops gradually due to a decrease in red blood cells or hemoglobin, whi...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 96 diseases

Spasm

(Twitching, Contraction, Cramp, Jerking, Convulsion, Muscle spasm, Tic, Clonus, Myoclonus, Spasmodic)

A spasm is a sudden, involuntary muscle contraction that can cause pain and discomfort. It can occur in any muscle group and can be caused by a variety of different conditions. Symptoms of a spasm can include tightness, pain, and difficulty moving the affected muscle. Spasms can develop suddenly or ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 56 diseases

Rapid breathing

(Hyperventilation, Tachypnea, Panting, Shortness of breath, Labored breathing, Fast breathing, Hyperpnea, Respiratory distress)

Rapid breathing is a symptom where a person breathes faster than normal. It is usually characterized by shallow, short breaths taken at a rate of more than 20 breaths per minute. This symptom can develop suddenly or gradually, and can be caused by a variety of factors, including anxiety, asthma, inf...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 30 diseases

Difficulty breathing through the nose

(Shortness of breath through nose, Nasal breathlessness, Nasal obstruction, Nasal airway resistance, Labored breathing through nose, Stuffy nose, Difficulty inhaling through nose, Nasal congestion, Nasal blockage, Difficulty exhaling through nose)

Difficulty breathing through the nose is a common symptom of many conditions, such as allergies, sinusitis, and the common cold. It can manifest as congestion, sneezing, a runny nose, and a feeling of pressure or tightness in the nose and face. It can also cause a whistling sound when breathing. Dif...

Age: any ageAccociated with 18 diseases

Specified forms of the disease

(A39.0) Meningococcal meningitis
(A39.1+) Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome
(A39.2) Acute meningococcaemia
(A39.3) Chronic meningococcaemia
(A39.4) Meningococcaemia, unspecified
(A39.5+) Meningococcal heart disease
(A39.8) Other meningococcal infections
(A39.9) Meningococcal infection, unspecified